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The Texas Rig: Complete Guide

The most versatile bass fishing rig ever invented. How to set it up, what weight to use, what baits to throw, and when to fish it.

Why the Texas Rig Rules

The Texas rig is the most versatile setup in bass fishing. A bullet weight, an offset worm hook, and a soft plastic — that's it. It's completely weedless, works at any depth, and can be fished slow or fast depending on conditions. If you're only going to learn one bass fishing rig beyond the Ned rig, make it this one.

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Bullet Weight

Slide a tungsten or lead bullet sinker onto your line, point facing down. Tungsten is denser and gives better bottom feel.

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Offset Hook

Tie on a 3/0 or 4/0 offset worm hook with a Palomar knot. The offset bend is what allows the weedless rigging.

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Soft Plastic

Thread the hook through the nose of the bait 1/4", rotate, and bury the point just under the skin of the plastic.

Key detail: The hook point should be barely under the surface of the plastic — not buried deep. This is what makes the rig weedless while still allowing the hook to penetrate on a hookset. If it's too deep, you'll miss fish.

Choosing Your Weight

WeightBest ForFall RateConditions
1/8 ozShallow finesse, clear waterVery slowCalm, clear, pressured
3/16 ozGeneral shallow fishing (2–8 ft)SlowMost conditions
1/4 ozAll-purpose, slight windMediumEveryday standard
3/8 ozDeeper water, flipping coverFastWind, current, depth
1/2 oz+Heavy cover, deep flippingVery fastThick mats, 15 ft+

Best Baits for a Texas Rig

The Retrieve

The Texas rig is primarily a bottom contact bait. Cast it out, let it hit bottom, and move it with a combination of hops and drags. The most basic retrieve: lift the rod from 9 o'clock to 12 o'clock, let the bait fall back on a semi-slack line, take up slack, and repeat. Most bites come on the fall.

In heavy cover like laydowns and dock pilings, pitch or flip the bait directly into the strike zone and let it fall. Don't move it much — the fall is the presentation. When it hits bottom, a small shake in place is often all you need.

Hook set: With a Texas rig on fluorocarbon, sweep-set — a long, powerful rod sweep rather than a snap-set. The bullet weight and bait create resistance that a snap-set won't always penetrate through.

When to Fish It

The Texas rig is a year-round producer but it peaks in summer when bass are buried in thick cover. Any time you see heavy vegetation, laydowns, dock pilings, or matted grass — reach for the Texas rig. It's also the premier spawning bed bait, dropped on a nest and left to aggravate a guarding bass.

Rod, Reel & Line Setup

For most Texas rig applications, a 7'0"–7'3" medium-heavy fast action baitcasting rod is ideal. You need backbone for the hookset and enough length to move fish out of cover. Pair with 15–17 lb fluorocarbon in clear water or 30–50 lb braid in heavy cover.